Methodology & Data Sources

Radical transparency. Here we document exactly how we calculate savings, production, and ROI for solar installations in Málaga.

Last reviewed:


1. Primary Data Sources

Our simulations use official APIs and documents to guarantee accuracy:

2. Technical Calculation Assumptions

These are illustrative scenarios, not measured results or an independent audit. Each study should record version, date, location, orientation, shading, hourly consumption and tariff.

Output and lossesThe public example treats output as net annual system energy and uses a 14% system-loss assumption. Losses are not deducted twice. Each project simulation must document its inputs and output.
Direct self-consumptionThe example tables assume 60–70% of output. This is not a typical or guaranteed percentage for every home; it must be adjusted to hourly demand and battery use.
Savings and paybackExample annual savings = output × direct-use percentage × €0.20/kWh. Simple payback = investment excluding VAT / annual savings. Exports and incentives are not included.
Complete scenarioThe individual study should separate VAT, total investment, exports, financing, maintenance, replacements, degradation and tariff scenarios. Neither a 3% annual price rise nor 0.5% degradation is a universal guarantee.

Example: 5,940 kWh × 60–70% × €0.20/kWh = €712.80–831.60/year. At €4,500 excluding VAT, simple payback is 5.4–6.3 years before tax and costs. This does not replace a final VAT-inclusive quotation.

3. Official Documentation

Links to key regulations for self-consumption in Andalusia: